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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Majalah Keperawatan Unpad Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Dunia Keperawatan : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Luka Indonesia NurseLine Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Journal of Health Science and Prevention Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN) Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Dunia Keperawatan Jurnal Keperawatan
Dewi Gayatri
Faculty Of Nursing Universitas Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)

 1 
Efektifitas Tindakan Oral Hygiene Antara Povidone Iodine 1% dan Air Rebusan Daun Sirih di Pekalongan Fajriyah, Nuniek Nizmah; Nurachmah, Elly; Gayatri, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : STIKES Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

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Abstract

Caring for apathetic patients include oral cavity hygiene must be performed in order to prevent complication.The purpose of the study is to compare effectiveness of oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle on the number of bacteria in apathetic patients. This study was conducted in Rumah Sakit Islam Pekajangan Pekalongan. The design of this study was quasi experimental non equivalent control group with pre test and post test. Samples were selected through a systematic random sampling method. The number of eight respondents was divided into two interventions, the first intervention consisted of four respondents and the second intervention consisted of four respondents. Samples were taken through oral swab pre and post oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle. The analyses comprised of dependent and independent t- tests. The result of the study showed no significant difference berween age and the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,232, p=0,397, α 0,05). There is no significant difference between sex and the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,676, p=0,725, α 0,05). There is a significant difference between number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before and after oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,002, p=0,001, α 0,05) and there is no significant difference between the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria after oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,350, p=0.575 at α 0,05). This study concluded that povidone iodine 1% and boiled water of piper betle have the same effectiveness in reducing aerob and anaerob bacterias in the apathetic patients. Keyword : effectivity, oral hygiene, povidone iodine, piper betle Abstrak Perawatan rongga mulut pada klien penurunan kesadaran harus dilakukan untuk mencegah komplikasi, karena mikroorganisme yang berasal dari rongga mulut dapat menyebabkan infeksi atau penyakit di bagian tubuh yang lain. Tujuan penelitian adalah  mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene antara povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih terhadap jumlah bakteri klien penurunan kesadaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Islam Pekajangan Pekalongan. Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen non equivalent control group dengan pre dan post test. Sampel diambil dengan metode systematic  random sampling, pada delapan responden yang terbagi menjadi dua intervensi, intervensi pertama empat responden dan intervensi kedua empat responden, sampel diambil melalui swab mulut pre dan post tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih, analisis menggunakan uji t dependent dan uji t independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara umur dan jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,232, p=0,397, α 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,676, p=0,725, α 0,05). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum dan setelah tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,002 dan p=0,001, α 0,05) serta tidak ada perbedaan signifikan selisih rata-rata jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum dan setelah tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,350, p=0.575, α 0.05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan antara povidone iodine 1% dengan air rebusan daun sirih, sama efektifnya untuk menurunkan bakteri aerob dan anaerob klien penurunan kesadaran. Kata kunci : efektivitas, oral hygiene, povidone iodine, sirih
Co-Authors Agung Waluyo Agustina Rifa Ahmad Asyrofi, Ahmad Alfhy Septiana Ningsih Allenidekania Allenidekania Amalia Nur Aqmarini Anak Agung Ayu Emi Primayanthi Andrian Waluya Adi Anisah Ardiana Aria Wahyuni Arif Rahman Asep Kuswandi Astuti Giantini Ati Surya Mediawat Ati Surya Mediawati Ayu Ramadhana Bejo Utomo Besral . Betty Luinta Saragih Budi Anna Keliat Cynthia Tri Wardhani Debie Dahlia Dede Kurniati Dhea Natasha Dhea Natashia Diah Arruum Dian Novita Kurniasih Dian Novita Kurniasih Dwi Suryani Edian Fitriana Elly Nurachmah Elly Nurrachmah Eni Hidayati Enie Novieastari Ermi Rabiuliya Erni Saraswati Fani Hestiana Sari Febrianti Asbaningsih, Febrianti Fitriyan Rayasari Hadi, Muhammad Hanny Handiyani Harmilah Harmilah Heri Kristianto Heri Kristianto Hilman Syarif I Ketut Suada Iin Inayah Imami Nur Rachmawati Indah Susilowati Irman Irman Janno Sinaga Junaiti Sahar Krisna Yetti Krisna Yetti Malawat Kuntarti La Ode Abd Rahman Laras Adythia Pratiwi Lina Herida Pinem Liya Arista Masfuri - Meilati Suryani Muhammad Adam Nani Nurhaeni Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi Ni Nyoman Budi Indrayanti Ni Nyoman Budi Indrayanti Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah Nur Miladiyah Raden Siti Maryam Rahma Jumila Ratna Sitorus Ratna Sitorus Rayasari, Fitrian Renie Kumalasari Ria Andjarwati Ria Mariatul Isnaani Ria Utami Riadinni Alita Riski Oktafia Rita Erlina Rohman Azzam Ros Endah Happy Patriyani Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati Sapriyanti Sapriyanti Septi Kurniasari Setiyadi, Agus Setyowati Setyowati Setyowati, Setyowati Sri Purwaningsih Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Susi Hartati Syaripudin, Ahmad Tantri Widyarti Utami Teresa Teresa Titiek Muhaeriwati Titin Sutini Tommy Indra Tri Cahyo Sepdianto Tuti Afriani Tuti Herawati Tuti Nuraini Vivi Yosafianti Pohan Yari, Yarwin Yati Afiyanti Yesi Ariani Yiyin Qamariah Takaredas Yodang Yodang Zulfa Zulfa